Quantum Critical and Entangled States in Magnets

Quantum Critical and Entangled States in Magnets
October 5, 2021
Monday, October 11, 2021

Join us for the Physics Condensed Matter Seminar at 10:00 am

Title: Quantum critical and entangled states in magnets

Highly entangled quantum states and the effects of temperature on these are challenging to investigate. One productive approach has been the experimental exploration of quantum magnets with neutron scattering. Here, systems that closely resemble theoretical models are available allowing testing of new ideas and  approaches. These can then be used more widely, allowing the exploration of emergent quantum behavior beyond the reach of current theory. In this seminar I will present recent experiments to test the hypothesis of Kardar Parisi Zhang behavior in quantum magnets at finite temperature [1], as well as the use of entanglement witnesses in triangular magnets to detect quantum spin liquid states [2]. In both cases advances in the computation of correlation functions, largely through DMRG, has brought a new perspective and understanding to the scattering results providing a synergetic approach to understanding emergent quantum phenomena.   

[1] Allen Scheie et al, “Detection of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang hydrodynamics in a quantum Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain”, Nature Physics, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-021-01191-6 (2021).   
[2] A. O. Scheie et al, “Witnessing quantum criticality and entanglement in the triangular antiferromagnet KYbSe2”, https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.11527.pdf

https://berkeley.zoom.us/j/97545820986

Location: virtual (zoom)

Speaker: Alan Tennant

Affiliation: Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)